Typical dose
500-3000 mg daily, often split into 1-3 doses. C...
Oral
Oral safety: harmless
About this supplement
Taurine citric acid is a compound formed by combining the amino acid taurine (2-aminoethanesulfonic acid) with citric acid. This combination likely serves to enhance stability, solubility, or bioavailability compared to taurine alone. Taurine itself is a conditionally essential amino acid that is not incorporated into proteins but plays crucial roles in bile salt formation, osmoregulation, membrane stabilization, calcium signaling, and antioxidant defense. The citric acid component, a tricarboxylic acid found in citrus fruits, may aid in absorption and could influence the compound's pH and taste profile. This form is primarily used in dietary supplements and functional beverages.
How much to take
- Typical amount
- 500-3000 mg daily, often split into 1-3 doses. Commonly found in energy drinks at ~1000 mg per serving.
- Suggested range
- 500-3000 mg daily
Potential benefits
Benefits linked to this supplement form:
Heart Health
Research strength: Strong
HydrationResearch strength: Moderate
CalmnessResearch strength: Moderate
Cardiovascular SupportResearch strength: Strong
Neurological & Cognitive SupportResearch strength: Strong
Exercise Performance & RecoveryResearch strength: Moderate
Metabolic HealthResearch strength: Moderate
Antioxidant DefenseResearch strength: Strong
Neurological FunctionResearch strength: Moderate
Things to watch for
Possible side effects linked to this form:
Health goals
Needs and goals this form may help with:
- Blood Pressure Wellness Longevity
- Circulation & Vascular Comfort Longevity
- Bone Density & Strength Longevity
- Healthy Aging & Cellular Vitality Longevity
- Sun Protection & Photoaging Care Longevity
- Calm & Nervous Tension Mental wellness
- Stress Resilience & Overwhelm Mental wellness
- Mood Stability & Outlook Mental wellness
- Cortisol & Stress Hormone Balance Mental wellness
- Aromatherapy & Relaxation Mental wellness
- Thinning Hair & Volume Loss Beauty & appearance
- Hair Shedding & Breakage Beauty & appearance
- Acne & Blemish-Prone Skin Beauty & appearance
- Dry Skin & Barrier Hydration Beauty & appearance
- Dark Spots & Uneven Tone Beauty & appearance
- Fine Lines & Skin Elasticity Beauty & appearance
- Nail Splitting & Peeling Beauty & appearance
- Scalp Itch & Flaking Beauty & appearance
- Facial Radiance & Smooth Texture Beauty & appearance
- Energy & Endurance
- Energy & Fatigue
- Cardiovascular Health Support
- Antioxidant Support
- Neurological & Cognitive Health
- Metabolic & Blood Sugar Balance
- Cardiovascular Health
- Cognitive & Brain Health
- Exercise Performance
Other forms of Taurine
Compare absorption and active amounts with sibling forms:
Technical details â–¼
Formula
Likely C2H7NO3S · C6H8O7 or a salt thereof (exact stoichiometry may vary)
Physical properties
Typically a white to off-white crystalline powder. Highly soluble in water due to the ionic nature of the salt. The citric acid component confers acidity. Hygroscopic potential. Stable under normal storage conditions.
How it’s made
Produced synthetically through a chemical reaction between taurine and citric acid, often in an aqueous solution, followed by crystallization, filtration, and drying. Taurine is typically synthesized via the reaction of ethylene oxide with sodium bisulfite, followed by amination. Citric acid is produced via microbial fermentation of carbohydrates (e.g., molasses) using Aspergillus niger.