About Creatine
Official resources
Fact sheets from the NIH Office of Dietary Supplements related to this ingredient group.
- Creatine (ClinicalTrials.gov)
- Creatine - Clinical trials (PubMed)
- Creatine - Dose and administration (PubMed)
- Creatine - Adverse effects (PubMed)
- Creatine - Contraindications (PubMed)
- Creatine - Mechanism of action (PubMed)
- Creatine - Kinetics (PubMed)
- Creatine - Poisoning (PubMed)
- Creatine - Dietary supplement use in human (PubMed)
- Creatine (MedlinePlus Supplements)
Dietary Supplement Label Database
Ingredient group data in NutriNav is aligned with the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD).
- DSLD group id
- 397
Compare All Forms
23 formsCompare supplement forms of Creatine by absorption quality and what your body actually gets from each:
| Form | Absorption | Steps to absorb | Notes | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Buffered Creatine (Kre-Alkalyn)
Patented pH-buffered creatine form; claimed to be more stabl...
|
β | β | β | View β |
| Creatine | β | β | β | View β |
| Creatine alpha-aminobutyrate | β | β | β | View β |
| Creatine alpha-ketoglutarate | β | β | β | View β |
| Creatine beta-hydroxybutyrate | β | β | β | View β |
|
Creatine Ethyl Ester
Less stable and less effective than creatine monohydrate; ra...
|
β | β | β | View β |
| Creatine gluconate | β | β | β | View β |
| Creatine glutamine | β | β | β | View β |
Creatine HCL
|
β | β | β | View β |
|
Creatine Hydrochloride (Creatine HCl)
More soluble form of creatine; often used for improved absor...
|
β | β | β | View β |
| Creatine isoleucine | β | β | β | View β |
| Creatine leucinate | β | β | β | View β |
| Creatine leucine | β | β | β | View β |
|
Creatine Magnesium Chelate
Chelated form for enhanced absorption; combines creatine wit...
|
β | β | β | View β |
| Creatine Malate | β | β | β | View β |
| Creatine Monohydrate | β | β | β | View β |
Creatine Monohydrate
|
β | β | β | View β |
| Creatine nitrate | β | β | β | View β |
| Creatine Orotate | β | β | β | View β |
| Creatine phosphate | β | β | β | View β |
| Creatine Pyruvate | β | β | β | View β |
| Creatine valine | β | β | β | View β |
| Creatine-leucine | β | β | β | View β |
Also appears on labels as
Additional names seen on supplement labels for forms of this ingredient (beyond the main aliases above).
CEE, Creatine hydrochloride salt, Creatine magnesium complex, Magnesium-bound creatine, Mg-creatine, pH-buffered creatine
Type: Other
Miscellaneous ingredients including fillers, binders, preservatives, artificial colors, flavors, sweeteners, and other additives found in supplements.
Absorption: Many of these ingredients are inert fillers or additives that may affect absorption of active ingredients.
Interactions: Some additives may have health concerns. Fillers may reduce absorption of other nutrients. Preservatives and artificial colors may cause adverse reactions in sensitive individuals.
Potential Benefits
Benefits associated with Creatine forms:
And 20 more benefits...
Potential Side Effects
Side effects associated with Creatine forms:
And 7 more side effects...