Typical dose

Used as a sugar substitute in foods and beverage...

Rating

0.0/5

Oral Oral safety: very low

About this supplement

Erythritol is a four-carbon sugar alcohol (polyol) naturally occurring in some fruits and fermented foods. It is approximately 60-80% as sweet as sucrose but provides only 0.24 calories per gram due to its minimal metabolism in the human body. It is non-cariogenic (does not promote tooth decay), has a high digestive tolerance compared to other polyols, and exhibits a strong cooling effect in the mouth. It is rapidly absorbed in the small intestine, with about 90% excreted unchanged in urine within 24 hours, and is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by regulatory agencies.

How much to take

Typical amount
Used as a sugar substitute in foods and beverages. As a standalone supplement for dental health or glycemic control, typical doses range from 5-20 grams per day, often divided.
Suggested range
5-50 g daily

Potential benefits

Benefits linked to this supplement form:

Things to watch for

Possible side effects linked to this form:

Health goals

Needs and goals this form may help with:

Technical details â–¼

Chemical ID (CAS)

149-32-6

Physical properties

White, crystalline, odorless powder or granules. Highly soluble in water (approximately 61g/100mL at 25°C). Hygroscopic. Exhibits a strong negative heat of solution, producing a pronounced cooling sensation when dissolved. Stable under high temperatures and a wide pH range.

How it’s made

Primarily produced industrially by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose by osmophilic yeasts (e.g., Moniliella pollinis, Trichosporonoides megachiliensis) or fungi. The glucose feedstock is typically derived from corn or wheat starch. The fermentation broth is filtered, purified via ion exchange and activated carbon, crystallized, and dried.