About Chromium

Chromium is a trace mineral that plays a crucial role in glucose metabolism and insulin function. It is essential for the proper utilization of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins in the body, and may help improve insulin sensitivity.

Official resources

Fact sheets from the NIH Office of Dietary Supplements related to this ingredient group.

Dietary Supplement Label Database

Ingredient group data in NutriNav is aligned with the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD).

DSLD group id
41

At a glance

Approval status

supplement

Compare All Forms

16 forms

Compare supplement forms of Chromium by absorption quality and what your body actually gets from each:

High Moderate Low
Form Absorption Steps to absorb Notes Action
Chromium
  • CAS: 7440-47-3
β€” β€” β€” View β†’
Chromium acetate β€” β€” β€” View β†’
Chromium Ascorbate β€” β€” β€” View β†’
Chromium carnosinate β€” β€” β€” View β†’
Chromium dinicocysteinate β€” β€” β€” View β†’
Chromium dinicotinate β€” β€” β€” View β†’
Chromium dinicotinate glycinate β€” β€” β€” View β†’
Chromium Fructo-Oligosaccharides β€” β€” β€” View β†’
Chromium glutathionate β€” β€” β€” View β†’
Chromium Nicotinate β€” β€” β€” View β†’
Chromium nitrate β€” β€” β€” View β†’
Chromium orotate β€” β€” β€” View β†’
Chromium Picolinate
  • CAS: 14639-25-9
  • Label category: synthetic
β€” β€” β€” View β†’
Chromium Picolinate Chelate
  • CAS: 60928-80-3
β€” β€” β€” View β†’
Chromium Polynicotinate β€” β€” β€” View β†’
Chromium Yeast β€” β€” β€” View β†’

Type: Minerals

Inorganic elements essential for various physiological functions including bone formation, nerve function, and enzyme activity.

Absorption: Minerals often compete for absorption. Chelated forms generally have better bioavailability.

Interactions: High doses of some minerals can interfere with absorption of others. Some minerals can interact with medications.

Watch out for

Possible interactions or cautions β€” talk to a healthcare provider if unsure.

  • May interact with medications for diabetes, potentially enhancing their effects.

Potential Benefits

Benefits associated with Chromium forms:

Potential Side Effects

Side effects associated with Chromium forms:

What does the research say?

Numerous studies have investigated the role of chromium in glucose metabolism and insulin sensitivity. Evidence suggests that chromium supplementation may benefit individuals with insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes, although results can vary.