Acne

Acne is a common skin condition involving comedones, papules, pustules, and nodules caused by factors like excess sebum, clogged follicles, inflammation, and bacteria. Severity ranges from mild breakouts to severe inflammation and scarring.

Acne is a common skin condition characterized by the formation of comedones (blackheads and whiteheads), papules (small, raised bumps), pustules (pimples), and nodules (large, painful bumps) on the skin. It typically occurs on the face, neck, chest, back, and shoulders. Acne results from a combination of factors, including excess sebum (oil) production, clogged hair follicles, inflammation, and the presence of bacteria, particularly Cutibacterium acnes. Certain medications, hormonal changes, stress, and dietary factors can exacerbate acne. Severity can range from mild (occasional breakouts) to severe (extensive inflammation and scarring).